作者：卓伯龙 来源：原创 发布日期：08-21
一 | According to the Japanese daily Nikkei, the government of Prime Minister Fumio Kishida will scrap its usual ceiling on defense-related spending requests for the coming fiscal year, paving the way for a dramatic increase in military spending. Kishida is set to approve the policy before the end of the month.,Jeff Kingston, director of Asian Studies at the Tokyo campus of Temple University, told the South China Morning Post that the assassination of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe earlier this month had allowed his Liberal Democratic Party to pursue its longstanding goal of amending Article 9, the so-called pacifism clause, of Japan’s constitution.,“It is clear that Kishida was already planning to boost defense spending, but the assassination of Abe has served to put wind in his sails and even the normally extremely cautious Ministry of Finance is not now raising any objections,” Kingston told the Hong Kong paper.,Abe’s killing, just days before parliamentary elections, catapulted the Liberal Democrats, a right-wing party, to a resounding victory and an even greater majority in the House of Councillors, the upper house of the Japanese Diet.,He said that between recent missile tests by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), increased tensions with China over Taiwan, and Russia’s special operation in Ukraine, Kishida’s government was “almost spoiled for choice” when it came to justifications for hiking the defense budget.,Japan, US Hold Joint Air Drills Involving 52 Aircraft: Military14 July, 07:48 GMT,“[W]hat is interesting is that if Abe had put forward these plans when he was prime minister, there would have been a quick and harsh pushback,” Kingston told the SCMP. During his nine years in power, Abe pushed to remove or amend the pacifism clause of the Japanese constitution that was put in place after World War II as a guard against renewed Japanese militarism.,“Everything that has happened in Ukraine has really put the liberal left on the back foot and altered that commitment to peace that has long been a part of the national psyche,” he added. “I had expected a more vigorous response, but it has been relatively muted.”,According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Japan had the world’s ninth-largest military budget last year, spending $54.1 billion, or 1.1% of its GDP, despite its pacifist constitution. That was a 7.3% increase over its budget the previous year, the largest increase of any of the top 15 military spenders except for Iran.,Nonetheless, Defense Minister Nobuo Kishi said in April that Kishida’s government has plans to double that to 2% of GDP within five years. At a projected $108 billion per year, that would make Japan's military budget the world’s third-largest, after the United States and China. Kishi said Japan was particularly interested in “counterstrike capabilities” that could hit the bases of countries that attack the island nation.,However, the move isn’t particularly popular with the Japanese public. A June poll by Japan’s Kyodo News Agency found that while 37.2% of Japanese citizens surveyed supported the proposed increase, almost as many, 31.5%, opposed it.。 中新网8月21日电 据“市说新语”微信公众号消息，2026年，市场监管总局部署开展经营者集中反垄断监管效能提升专项行动，以提质增效、促进竞争为着眼点，持续优化平台、光伏、锂电池等重点领域经营者集中反垄断审查，依法支持企业通过并购盘活闲置资产、提升经营效率，维护公平竞争市场格局。2026年上半年，高效审结“内卷式”竞争问题突出领域相关经营者集中案件，有力促进企业良性竞争。
二 | 现选取六起典型案例予以公布。 一、腾讯控股有限公司收购喜马拉雅公司股权案 2025年6月11日，市场监管总局收到腾讯控股有限公司收购喜马拉雅公司股权案的经营者集中反垄断申报，并于2025年9月3日依法受理。该集中对中国境内在线音频播放平台市场、网络音乐播放平台市场竞争可能具有排除、限制竞争效果。市场监管总局经过广泛调研、客观审查、充分论证，依法于2026年5月12日附加限制性条件批准本案。
三 | 所附加的5项限制性条件直指竞争问题和各方关切，坚决维护我国在线音频播放平台市场、网络音乐播放平台市场公平竞争秩序，保障经营主体、消费者合法权益，有效规制和预防平台反竞争行为，推动平台企业和平台内经营者、劳动者共赢发展。 二、TCL中环新能源科技股份有限公司收购一道新能源科技股份有限公司股权案 2026年4月1日，市场监管总局收到TCL中环新能源科技股份有限公司收购一道新能源科技股份有限公司股权案的经营者集中反垄断申报。受市场监管总局委托，北京市市场监管局依法于2026年4月3日予以受理审查。交易双方均从事晶体硅太阳能相关业务，拟通过股权转让方式整合产品技术能力。北京市市场监管局强化全过程把关、靠前服务，扎实完成审查工作。2026年5月25日，市场监管总局无条件批准本案。该交易有助于改善行业竞争格局，从根源上削弱低水平同质化“内卷”，推动光伏行业减少低效供给，从规模扩张走向质量提升。 三、湖北荆江实业投资集团有限公司收购易事特集团股份有限公司股权案 2025年12月31日，市场监管总局收到湖北荆江实业投资集团有限公司收购易事特集团股份有限公司股权案的经营者集中反垄断申报。
四 | 受市场监管总局委托，重庆市市场监管局依法于2026年1月9日予以受理审查。本次交易中，荆州市国有城投平台拟以收购股权的方式，向国内高端电源龙头企业易事特注入资金、资源。重庆市市场监管局全程辅导、细心服务、高效审查。2026年1月22日，市场监管总局无条件批准本案。该交易有助于助力企业转型“AI+新能源”综合服务商，带动区域新能源产业落地，为国内储能赛道走出“内卷”提供行业范本。 四、沧州明珠塑料股份有限公司与广州增城开发区东部中心投资有限公司新设合营企业案 2026年5月9日，市场监管总局收到沧州明珠塑料股份有限公司与广州增城开发区东部中心投资有限公司新设合营企业案的经营者集中反垄断申报。受市场监管总局委托，广东省市场监管局依法于2026年5月15日予以受理审查。
五 | 合营各方签署协议，拟在广州设立合营企业，从事湿法锂离子电池隔膜和PE塑料管道产品的生产和销售。广东省市场监管局高质量完成委托审查。2026年5月25日，市场监管总局无条件批准本案。该交易有利于提升区域新能源材料与塑料管材的配套供应能力，带动同类业务整合，优化行业竞争结构。
六 | 五、宁波华翔新三电科技有限公司与浙江安致汽车科技有限公司新设合营企业案 2026年4月30日，市场监管总局收到宁波华翔新三电科技有限公司与浙江安致汽车科技有限公司新设合营企业案的经营者集中反垄断申报。受市场监管总局委托，上海市市场监管局依法于2026年5月22日予以受理审查。
七 | 合营各方拟在上海设立合营企业，从事汽车电磁阀式可调阻尼减振器、车用空气悬架系统供气单元的生产和销售。上海市市场监管局精准对接企业需求，面对面答疑解惑，指导企业完善申报材料。2026年6月6日，市场监管总局无条件批准本案。该交易有助于汽车零部件行业打破外部技术封锁，同时遏制行业无序同质化竞争，推动行业良性发展。 六、新疆天池能源有限责任公司与新疆象道物流有限公司新设合营企业案 2026年1月7日，市场监管总局收到新疆天池能源有限责任公司与新疆象道物流有限公司新设合营企业案的经营者集中反垄断申报。受市场监管总局委托，陕西省市场监管局依法于2026年1月13日予以受理审查。交易双方均从事煤炭批发相关业务，拟通过新设第三方物流企业实现煤炭生产与供应链物流纵向整合。陕西省市场监管局认真审核申报资料，全程耐心指导与服务。2026年1月27日，市场监管总局无条件批准本案。该交易有助于企业保障出疆物流通道畅通，提升运力稳定性和整体竞争力。【编辑:曹子健】。
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